In today’s world, skincare acids are well known for their benefits. As one of the most effective ways to achieve clearer, brighter, and smoother skin, they are a great way to boost your everyday routine. The trick is choosing the right acid for your skin type.
Although hyaluronic and salicylic acids have already been lauded for their benefits, there’s a lesser-known acid that is worth your time: mandelic acid. 🙂
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What is mandelic acid?
Mandelic acid is a chemical compound (trade name Mandelic Acid) that softens the skin and smooths its texture. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as a mild antibiotic. Along with Glycolic Acid, it is a major component of AHA or alpha-hydroxy acid. A mandelic acid is a group of organic acids available as chemical derivatives or synthetically that are used as gentle exfoliants in cleansers, toners and exfoliants.
Naturally occurring Mandelic Acid can be found in beetroot, almonds, pears, pomegranates, and walnuts. AHA mandelic acid comes from bitter almonds and is milder than glycolic acid or lactic acid.
As AHAs exfoliate dead skin by breaking down the bonds between cells, they reveal radiant, clearer skin, as well as reduce the appearance of pores.
What are the main benefits of mandelic acid?
Mandelic acid can help fight:
- Acne (Mandelic acid helps regulate sebum production, reduce inflammation, and unclog pores, so acne breakouts are reduced),
- Hyperpigmentation thanks to its lightening properties for dark spots); It can also help brighten the skin, so it can be used as part of a regimen to clear photodamage,
- Skin texture (since it exfoliates the skin)
- Wrinkles and fine lines (it stimulates collagen production which decreases with age).
*Can people with dry sensitive skin use it?
You might benefit from a mandelic peel if you have extremely sensitive skin. Due to its larger molecular structure than glycolic and salicylic acids, it penetrates deeper, but not as deep as the other acids.
Many with acne-prone, dry, sensitive skin have reported that mandelic acid is a game- changer. This is because mandelic acid targets specific pore-clogging factors (bacteria and sebum) to make skin drier, more sensitive, and less acne-prone. There is some differing research about how the skin is affected by the use of mandelic acid.
Using mandelic-acid products has made it possible for many people to enjoy chemical exfoliation without the risk of irritation, dehydration, or eczema flares. According to Dr Peredo, the reason why mandelic acid is different is its gentleness when it comes to sensitive and dry skin. Compared to all the other hydroxy acids, this one is the gentlest since its molecules are larger.
*The acid is gentle on the skin which makes it ideal for people that do have sensitive skin. It helps accelerate cell turnover since it functions as an exfoliate that removes dead skin cells. It also helps promote collagen production – a protein present in our skin. Much research however has not been conducted on this AHA.
Besides, this is an excellent choice for sensitive skin, as it is less irritating than other AHAs and has mild side effects.
It’s a good idea to consult a dermatologist before using any type of chemical peel.
How do you use it in your skincare routine?
Dermatologists recommend applying mandelic acid as part of your evening skincare routine, after cleansing and before moisturizing. Using light patting motions, apply it to the skin and allow it time to absorb before applying moisturiser, dermatologist Dr Chen suggests.
Side effects
Skincare products have the potential to cause side effects. For most people, mandelic acid is not a problem. However, you should stop using it if it irritates, such as:
- swelling
- itching
- redness
Mandelic acid may cause skin irritation if it is overused after several days or weeks of use. See if your skin improves as you reduce your use of products that contain mandelic acid.
Again consult a dermatologist if this issue persists and follow their recommendations.
What to consider?
You should consult a dermatologist before you begin any new facial treatment even though mandelic acid is gentle on sensitive skin.
A dermatologist can give you advice on how to incorporate mandelic acid into your skincare routine, and which products to use.
Also, since it is gentler on the skin, consider that it might not penetrate the skin as deeply as other acids. So, bear that in mind.
Mandelic Acid Briefly Explained:
MANDELIC ACID: EXFOLIATING AGENT.
THE MAIN BENEFITS INCLUDE INCREASED CELL TURNOVER, ANTI-AGING, AND ANTI-ACNE PROPERTIES.
WHO SHOULD USE IT: In general, people with sensitive or acne-prone skin want an exfoliant that’s less harsh than traditional AHAs.
HOW OFTEN CAN YOU USE IT: Depending on your skin type, you can use it several times weekly. For sensitive skin types, use less often to prevent irritation.
WORKS WELL WITH: Hyaluronic acid, and other hydrators.
DON’T USE WITH: Other AHAs, other peels, retinol, retinoids.
(*Avoid retinol use for at least three to five days before a peel. “You should stop using Retin-A at least two weeks before any acid treatment” )
Most recommended Mandelic acid products:
Best budget mandelic acid – The Ordinary Mandelic Acid 10% + HA
* This serum from the Ordinary is a great way to try out mandelic acid without having to spend a lot of money. Hydration and exfoliation are provided by its formula, which includes glycerin and hyaluronic acid.
Best mild mandelic acid – Wishtrend Mandelic Acid 5% Skin Prep Water
*With its light exfoliation, soothing, and hydration, this mandelic-acid toner from Wishtrend is popular among skin care Redditors. In addition to mandelic acid, the formula also includes centella asiatica (which helps to soothe inflammation and redness) and panthenol (which contributes to skin renewal by attracting water).
To conclude, no matter if you are trying to get rid of acne or improve the texture and hyperpigmented patches on your skin, a good skin care regimen is important.
With mandelic acid, you may see results after just two weeks. The mild side effects of this AHA make it a great choice for sensitive skin.
It’s a good idea to consult a dermatologist before applying any chemical peel. They can suggest products and how to apply them properly. 🙂